Growing Peppers Indoors – Guidelines & Tips

Want to enjoy freshly picked peppers right from your own windowsill? Growing peppers indoors is not only possible, but it’s easier than you might think! With the right guidelines and tips, you can be growing plump peppers of all types in no time.

What You Need to Get Started

Before you can start growing peppers, you’ll need a few items. First, you’ll need pots that are at least 6 – 8 inches deep and 12 – 18 inches wide with drainage holes. Professionally crafted terracotta, ceramic, or plastic pots are best, but you can make your own if you prefer. You’ll also need a good-quality soil mix, some organic fertilizer, and pepper plants or seeds.

Positioning Your Peppers

Next, you’ll need to locate a selection of sunny windows for growing your peppers. Although peppers need at least 6-8 hours of sunlight, avoid exposure to direct sunlight during the hottest part of the day. If your only windows are in an enclosed porch or location that fails to get direct sunlight, you can supplement your peppers’ lighting needs with fluorescent lights. In such circumstances, you’ll need to hang the bulbs approximately 3 feet above the plants and keep them lit for 14-16 hours per day.

Planting & Watering Guidelines

To plant your peppers, fill the pots with potting soil and place the plants or seeds approximately 8 inches apart. Water sparingly, using 2 inches of water and allowing the soil to dry out in between waterings. For peppers growing indoors, it’s important to watch out for symptoms of low humidity. Peppers will not fruit in dry air, so you may want to supplement the air with a humidifier.

Fertilizing & Picking Tips

Once peppers are established, you’ll need to feed them regularly with organic fertilizer. When the fruits are halfway to their full size, stop fertilizing, as overly large peppers may affect flavor. When the peppers reach their full size and a glossy, deep color, it’s time to pick them. Move carefully as peppers are delicate and try not to break off the stems.

Final Tips

Finally, one key tip to remember is to rotate your pepper plants every three to four weeks. This will help prevent pests and disease, as well as allowing each plant to get adequate sunlight. With the right steps and care, you’ll be able to enjoy delicious peppers right from your windowsill!